A Parents' Guide to Career Development

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The most valuable things parents can do to help a student with career planning are:

• Listen
• Be open to ideas
• Help your student find information

Here are eight more things you can do to help:

1. Advise your student to write a resume.
   

   Writing a resume can be a "reality test" and can help a student identify weak areas that requireimprovement. Suggest that your student get sample resumes from the Professional Development Center.

   You can review resume drafts for grammar, spelling, and content, but recommend that the final product be critiqued by a Professional Development Center professional.

2. Challenge your student to become "occupationally literate."
   

   Ask: "Do you have any ideas about what you might want to do when you graduate?"

   If your student seems unsure, you can talk about personal qualities you see as talents and strengths. You can also recommend:

   • Taking a "self-assessment inventory," such as the Self Directed Search
   • Talking to favorite faculty members
   • Researching a variety of interesting career fields and employers

   A career decision should be a process and not a one-time, last-minute event.

3. Emphasize the importance of internships.
   

   The Professional Development Center will not "place" your child in a job at graduation. Colleges grant degrees, but not job guarantees, so having relevant experience in this competitive job market is critical.

   Your son or daughter can sample career options by completing internships and experimenting with summer employment opportunities or volunteer work.

   Why an internship?

   • Employers are interested in communication, problem-solving, and administrative skills, which can be developed through internships.
   • Employers look for experience on a student's resume and often hire from within their own internship programs.
   • Having a high GPA is not enough.
   • A strong letter of recommendation from an internship supervisor may tip the scale of an important interview in their favor.
4. Encourage extracurricular involvement.
   

   Part of experiencing college life is to be involved and active outside the classroom. Interpersonal and leadership skills—qualities valued by future employers—are often developed in extracurricular activities.

5. Help your student to stay up-to-date with current events.
   

   Employers will expect students to know what is happening around them. Buy your student a subscription to The New York Times or The Wall Street Journal.

6. Teach the value of networking.

   Introduce your student to people who have the careers/jobsthat are of interest. Suggest your son or daughter contact people in your personal and professional networks for information on summer jobs. Encourage your child to "shadow" someone in the workplace to increase awareness of interesting career fields.

7. Help the Professional Development Center.

   Call your campus Professional Development Center when you have a summer, part-time, or full-time job opening. The staff will help you find a hard-working student. If your company hires interns, have the internships listed in the Professional Development Center. Join thecampus Professional Development Center's career advisory network and use your "real world" experience to advise students of their career options.

By Thomas J. Denham. Courtesy of the National Association of Colleges and Employers.