| At Westminster College, we use the Library of Congress Classification System. It is important for you to understand this system so you can retrieve materials identified in the Online Catalog. The Library of Congress is the national
library of the United States. Its mission is "to sustain, to celebrate,
and to preserve for future generations a universal collection of knowledge
and creativity."
Two very tangible results of the work of the Library of Congress are the Subject Headings and the Classification Schedules which enable libraries around the world to organize, manage, and locate resources within the smallest or the largest collections. The Classification Schedule uses a combination of letters and numbers to create book categories. These categories arrange similar subjects together on the shelf. All classification systems are simply devices to help users locate specific works. The call number is the same for the same book in any library which uses LC Classification and applies regardless of whether the book is placed in circulation, reference, oversize, or elsewhere. Books are shelved in alphabetical order by the letter(s) on the top line . . . |
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| . . . and then in numerical order by the second line. |
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| The third and succeeding lines in the call number are arranged in alphabetical and decimal order. There is a decimal point placed at the beginning of the third line . . . |
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| Some call numbers may have a fourth line. This line may be the year the book was published, a copy number, or a volume number . . . |
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· Reference Books (REF) - books you may use in
the reference room, but are not to be checked out. They are located
in the Reference Room on the first floor of McGill Library. |
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| For your information, we have included a broad outline of the Library of Congress Classification System. The books in McGill Library are arranged on the shelves according to the Library of Congress Classification System, which separates knowledge into twenty-one (21) classes. Each class is identified by a letter of the alphabet, subclasses by combinations of letters, and subtopics within classes and subclasses by a numerical notation. This systems allows materials dealing with the same topics to be placed together on the shelves. This makes it possible to browse the shelves in your area of interest. | ||||||||||||
| A | General Works | L | Education | |||||||||
| AE | Encyclopedias | LA | History of Education | |||||||||
| AG | Dictionaries | LB | Theory and Practice of Education | |||||||||
| AI | Indexes | LC | Special Aspects of Education | |||||||||
| AY | Yearbooks, Almanacs, Directories | LD | Individual Institutions - U.S. | |||||||||
| LF | Individual Institutions - Europe | |||||||||||
| LG | Individual Institutions - Asia, Africa, Oceania | |||||||||||
| B | Philosophy, Psychology, Religion | |||||||||||
| LJ | Student Fraternities and Sororities | |||||||||||
| B | Philosophy (General) | |||||||||||
| BC | Logic | |||||||||||
| M | Music | |||||||||||
| BF | Psychology, Parapsychology, Occultism | |||||||||||
| M | General | |||||||||||
| BJ | Ethics, Social Usages, Etiquette | |||||||||||
| ML | Literature of Music | |||||||||||
| BL | Religions, Mythology | |||||||||||
| MT | Music Instruction | |||||||||||
| BM | Judaism | |||||||||||
| BP | Islam, Bahaism, Theosophy, etc. | |||||||||||
| BQ | Buddhism | |||||||||||
| N | Fine Arts | |||||||||||
| BR | Christianity | |||||||||||
| N | Visual Arts (General) | |||||||||||
| BS | Bible | |||||||||||
| NA | Architecture | |||||||||||
| BT | Christianity: Doctrinal Theology | |||||||||||
| NB | Sculpture | |||||||||||
| BV | Christianity: Practical Theology | |||||||||||
| NC | Drawing, Design | |||||||||||
| BX | Christian Denominations | |||||||||||
| ND | Painting | |||||||||||
| NE | Print Media | |||||||||||
| C | Auxiliary Sciences of History | |||||||||||
| NK | Decorative Arts, Applied Arts | |||||||||||
| CB | History of Civilization | NX | Arts in General | |||||||||
| CC | Archaeology | |||||||||||
| CD | Diplomatics, Archives, Seals | |||||||||||
| P | Language and Literature | |||||||||||
| CR | Heraldry | |||||||||||
| P | Philology and Linguistics | |||||||||||
| CS | Genealogy | |||||||||||
| PA | Classical Languages and Literature | |||||||||||
| CT | Biography | |||||||||||
| PC | Romance Languages | |||||||||||
| PD | Germanic Languages, Scandinavian Languages | |||||||||||
| D | History: General and Old World | |||||||||||
| PE | English Language | |||||||||||
| D | General | PF | West Germanic Languages, Dutch, German | |||||||||
| DA | Great Britain | PG | Slavic, Baltic, Armenian Languages and Literature | |||||||||
| DB | Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia | PJ | Oriental Languages and Literature | |||||||||
| DC | France | PK | Indo-Iranian Languages and Literatures | |||||||||
| DD | Germany | PL | East Asian Languages and Literatures | |||||||||
| DE | Mediterranean Region - Classical | PN | Literature,
General Literary History and Collections, Performing Arts |
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| DF | Greece | |||||||||||
| DG | Italy | PQ | Romance Literatures | |||||||||
| DKJ | Eastern Europe | PR | English Literature | |||||||||
| DK | Soviet Union, Poland | PS | American Literature | |||||||||
| DL | Northern Europe, Scandinavia | PT | Germanic Literatures | |||||||||
| DP | Spain, Portugal | PZ | Juvenile | |||||||||
| DQ | Switzerland | |||||||||||
| DR | Balkan Peninsula, Turkey | |||||||||||
| Q | Science | |||||||||||
| DS | Asia | |||||||||||
| QA | Mathematics | |||||||||||
| DT | Africa | |||||||||||
| QB | Astronomy | |||||||||||
| DU | Oceania, Australia, New Zealand | |||||||||||
| QC | Physics | |||||||||||
| QD | Chemistry | |||||||||||
| E-F | History: Western Hemisphere | |||||||||||
| QE | Geology | |||||||||||
| E | America | QH | Natural history, Biology | |||||||||
| F | U.S. Local History, Canada, Latin America | QK | Botany | |||||||||
| QL | Zoology | |||||||||||
| QM | Human Anatomy | |||||||||||
| G | Geography, Anthropology, Recreation | |||||||||||
| QP | Physiology | |||||||||||
| G | General, Atlases, Maps | |||||||||||
| QR | Microbiology | |||||||||||
| GA | Mathematical Geography, Cartography | |||||||||||
| GB | Physical Geography | |||||||||||
| R | Medicine | |||||||||||
| GC | Oceanography | |||||||||||
| GF | Human Ecology, Anthropogeography | R | General | |||||||||
| GN | Anthropology | RA | Public Aspects of Medicine | |||||||||
| GR | Folklore | RB | Pathology | |||||||||
| GT | Manners and Customs | RC | Neurology and Psychiatry | |||||||||
| RZ | Other Systems of Medicine | |||||||||||
| GV | Recreation, Sports, Games | |||||||||||
| S | Agriculture | |||||||||||
| H | Social Sciences | |||||||||||
| SB | Plant Culture | |||||||||||
| HA | Statistics | |||||||||||
| SD | Forestry | |||||||||||
| HB | Economics | |||||||||||
| SF | Animal Culture | |||||||||||
| HC | Economic History | |||||||||||
| HD | Land, Agriculture, Industry, Labor | |||||||||||
| T | Technology | |||||||||||
| HE | Transportation and Communications | |||||||||||
| HF | Commerce | |||||||||||
| TA | Engineering--General and Civil | |||||||||||
| HG | Finance | |||||||||||
| TD | Environmental Technology, Sanitary Engineering | |||||||||||
| HM | Sociology | |||||||||||
| TL | Motor Vehicles, Aeronautics, Astronautics | |||||||||||
| HN | Social History | |||||||||||
| TP | Chemical Technology | |||||||||||
| HQ | Family, Marriage, Women | |||||||||||
| TR | Photography | |||||||||||
| HT | Communities, Classes, Races | |||||||||||
| TS | Manufacturers | |||||||||||
| HV | Social pathology, Social Service, Criminology | |||||||||||
| TT | Handicrafts, Arts and Crafts | |||||||||||
| HX | Socialism, Communism | |||||||||||
| U | Military Science | |||||||||||
| J | Political Science | |||||||||||
| U | General | |||||||||||
| J | General Legislative and Executive Papers | |||||||||||
| UA | Armies | |||||||||||
| JA | Political Science - General | |||||||||||
| UB | Military Administration | |||||||||||
| JC | Political Theory, The State | |||||||||||
| UD | Infantry | |||||||||||
| JF | Constitutional History - General | |||||||||||
| UE | Cavalry, Armored Cavalry | |||||||||||
| JK | Constitutional History - United States | |||||||||||
| UF | Artillery | |||||||||||
| JS | Local Government | |||||||||||
| UG | Military Engineering, Air Forces, Air Warfare | |||||||||||
| JV | Colonies and Colonization | |||||||||||
| JX | International Law, International Relations | |||||||||||
| V | Naval Science | |||||||||||
| V | General | |||||||||||
| K | Law | |||||||||||
| VA | Navies | |||||||||||
| KD | United Kingdom and Ireland | |||||||||||
| VB | Naval Administration | |||||||||||
| KDZ | America, North America, OAS | |||||||||||
| KE | Canada | |||||||||||
| Z | Bibliography: Library Science | |||||||||||
| KF | United States | |||||||||||
| Z | Books, Book Industries,
Libraries, Library Science, Bibliography |
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| KG-KH | Latin America | |||||||||||
| KJ-KK | Europe | |||||||||||