movie
night
(posted 26 Feb 2010)
midterm
exam link
(posted 26 Feb 2010)
It is not so very important for a person to learn facts. For that he does not really need a college. He can learn them from books. The value of an education in a liberal arts college is not the learning of many facts but the training of the mind to think something that cannot be learned from textbooks.
(Albert Einstein, 1921, in response to Thomas Edison’s opinion that a college education is useless)
Without education we are in a horrible and deadly danger of taking educated people seriously.
(G. K. Chesterton)
In much wisdom is much vexation, and those who increase knowledge increase in sorrow.
(Ecclesiastes 1.18)
Health is merely the slowest possible rate at which one can die.
(Anonymous)
Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.
(William Butler Yeats)
You must unlearn what you have learned.
(Yoda [Star Wars V: Empire Strikes Back])
The unexamined life is not worth living.
(Socrates [Plato, Apology, 38a])
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REL 209: Paul and His Letters |
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Spring Semester • 2010 |
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Welcome! |
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Welcome to Religion 209: Paul and His Letters (or "Everything you always wanted to know about Paul, but were too afraid or busy to ask")! As the course title indicates, the main objective of the course is to provide a general introduction to portions of the New Testament attributed to Paul. More specifically, our aim will be:
Achieving these goals will require hard work on your part, which will bring many challenging, enlightening, exciting, frustrating, and rewarding experiences.
Accessibility Statement: Westminster |
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This course is designed so that anyone, religious or not, who does the required work can attain the goals mentioned above. This course is not designed to persuade you to a particular faith or religious point of view. Nor is it intended to build up or disparage existing faith. Students who consider themselves to be followers of any religion or of no religion at all, are all welcome on this semester journey to become better acquainted with Paul's letters, to learn to appreciate them better, and to become informed and responsible interpreters of them. |
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Requirements and evaluation for the course |
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Evaluation |
For my criteria for evaluation of assignments go to Evaluation and read the information carefully.
NB: If you have any questions regarding any assignment, please ask in class or make an appointment to see me. |
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Assigned readings |
Assigned readings should be completed before the class for
which they are assigned—use
your best judgment to divide the readings
evenly for each week. Keeping notes on the readings is highly recommended. Occasionally
I may assign additional readings, but these will
ordinarily be short. You must come to class with at least
2 written
questions or comments
you have about the readings (see
Participation). The primary
focus throughout the course will be
on the Pauline texts
and on
cultivating the ability to ask
informed questions about them
based on the knowledge you
gain along the way. NB: Not all the assigned readings may be covered in class discussions or exams, but they are required for your edification. The more you refer to them in class and in your work, the more impressive your mastery of the readings will be. |
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Discussion starter |
You will prepare a discussion starter during the semester covering
You should aim for 10–15 minutes. You're expected to have read the text(s) carefully and be able to share the penetrating questions or issues you dealt with in your reading, preparation, or even further research. NB: you don't necessarily have to understand everything before class, but you should demonstrate that you prepared and that you're familiar with the major issues in the text(s).
Remember that questions are more valuable than answers. You should include or suggest challenges, discoveries, insights, questions, etc. for class discussion. See my Evaluation page under Presentations for evaluation criteria (ignore "Communication Skills" section of the evaluation sheet). If you'd like to use "smart" equipment, let me know as soon as possible. |
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Map paper |
You will draw a map of the Roman Empire during the first century and write a paper on one of the places on the map.
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Exegesis paper |
You will submit a 3–4 page
exegesis paper on one of the Pauline passages
in the
Project / texts column
in the schedule below. For
ideas, look at some critical commentaries (i.e., scholarly books on 1
Corinthians with lots of [foot]notes).
For help with exegesis go to Exegesis
guidelines and read the information carefully.
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Terms |
Throughout the semester, you will be responsible for learning significant terms covered in our texts or in class (see the terms file on the R-drive). You will be responsible for the definitions and, when appropriate, significant biblical passages related to the terms. Use (1) the course texts, e.g., glossary, index, (2) the resources listed in Resources to consider below, or (3) any other appropriate sources of information. The terms may constitute a part of any quiz or exam. |
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Quizzes & exams |
There will be a midterm exam (ca. 45 mins.) covering all the materials in the course, including the reading assignments and terms we will have covered by the time of the exam. The final exam, which will be an oral exam, will cover the entire sweep of the course. There may be pop quizzes, the results of which will affect the evaluation of your participation. See my Evaluation page under Quizzes and examinations. |
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Grades |
Grades will be assigned as fairly as possible. See my Evaluation page under Grades for more information. (See also p. xii in the Inquiry textbook for grade descriptions.) The final grade for the course will consist of the following:
NB: If you have any questions about how you're doing in the course, please make an appointment to see me. |
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| Extra credit |
You may earn extra credit any time during the semester.
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Required books |
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The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha (NRSV), 3rd ed. You may use another Bible, if you wish, but the New Oxford Annotated Bible (NOAB) will be the common text for class assignments and discussions. In all cases, you are encouraged to use other English translations (e.g., NIV) and Bibles in other languages in addition to the NRSV. The Tanakh is especially recommended for comparison of Old Testament passages. |
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Keck, Leander L. Paul and His Letters. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1988. |
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Roetzel, Calvin. The Letters of Paul. 5th ed. Westminster John Knox Press, 2009. |
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Recommended books (* = highly recommended) |
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Tanakh. Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society, 1985 (5748). |
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| * | Achtemeier, Paul. Inspiration and Authority: Nature and Function of Christian Scripture. Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, 1999. |
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Beker, J. Christiaan. Paul the Apostle: The Triumph of God in Life and Thought. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1980. |
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Brown, Michael J. What They Don't Tell You: A Survivor's Guide to Biblical Studies. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000. |
| * | Brown, Raymond E. Biblical Exegesis and Church Doctrine. Wipf & Stock, 2002. |
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_____. An Introduction to the New Testament. New York: Doubleday, 1997. |
| * | _____. An Introduction to New Testament Christology. New York: Paulist Press, 1994. |
| * | _____. Responses to 101 Questions on the Bible. New York: Paulist Press,1990. |
| * | Bultmann, Rudolf. Jesus Christ and Mythology. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1996. |
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Duling, Dennis C. and Norman Perrin. The New Testament: Proclamation and Parenesis, Myth and History. 3rd ed. Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace College Publishers, 1994. |
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| Ehrman, Bart D. The New Testament. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997. | |
| _____. The New Testament and Other Early Christian Writings. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. | |
| * | Käsemann, Ernst. Perspectives on Paul. Philadelphia, Fortress Press, 1971. |
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Meeks, Wayne, ed. The Writings of St. Paul. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1999. |
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| * | Meyer, Paul. The Word in This World. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2004. |
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Strunk, William, Jr., and E. B. White. The Elements of Style. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1979. (See my Resources page under Miscellaneous for the first edition of Strunk.) |
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Resources to consider |
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See my Resources page for McGill, AV, & Web resources, esp. The NT Gateway. |
| R-drive: course folder and the "Religion" folder | |
| Bible concordances (McGill library) | |
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Ferguson, Duncan S. Bible Basics. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1995. |
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Turner, Nicholas. The Handbook for Biblical Studies. Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1982. |
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Keeping informed and in touch |
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During the semester check your e-mail regularly for the latest messages from me regarding course matters. For updates to the syllabus, visit and reload this page regularly, as well as my home page for other information and resources related to the course. Please feel free to make an appointment any time about any course matters. |
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Tips from former students |
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For some practical advice from former students, see the tips page. |
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One last word … |
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Regardless of how demanding all of this is, I’m pretty much a nice guy. I promise to be as fair as possible. I recognize that you’ll be very busy this semester pursuing various obligations and passions. I understand. I have my passions too, e.g., my wonderful family, music, philosophy, nature, mountain biking, fixing things, food. But I’m also very passionate about education, both yours and mine—I don’t just mean the business of acquiring knowledge, but more importantly the total development of honorable human beings. I don't require you to share my excitement about all the things we'll cover, but I do expect you to complete the requirements for the course. To help you do that as well as you can, I will make myself available outside the class time and the office hours. I'll be more than glad to help you out when you're stuck while doing an assignment. Or if you have any questions, concerns, complaints, and even compliments, I will do my best to take the time to listen and offer my response. Keep in mind that I'm here to help you learn. So, again, welcome to Religion 209: Paul and His Letters! |
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C o u r s e S c h e d u l e |
MWF 1100–1230 PH 132 | ||
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• = required > = recommended + = read in the library (do not check out)
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bold = primary text(s) for class discussion red bold= dates to remember highlight = R-drive file
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REL 209: Paul and His Letters |
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Week 1
Jan 21 R Jan 26 |
•Course syllabus (including Evaluation link; review requirements, expectations & criteria for grading—ask Qs, if you have any)
•2Pet
3.15–16 •Fisher: Effective Learning •NOAB: 453–525 ES (NB: ES pages appear after the NT—skim carefully; also see following week; 514–25 esp. helpful if you haven't had courses on the Bible or the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible)
>NOAB: vii–xxvii; 534–35 ES; 543–73; Index (skim carefully) >Brooks & Collins: “Introduction” to Hebrew Bible or Old Testament>+Brown, Responses: Q1–14 >Chronology (info & links) >The NT Gateway (excellent Web resources) >Manuscript marginalia (an interesting example) >Bible Contradiction & Responses >Myth |
•Keep (& update) copies of all relevant Web pages
•Reminder: bring your Qs & Cs to each class (see Participation)
>Do you know how to think? (a self-exam) >Study Guide 1 (These may be helpful, but they may not always correspond to the readings.) |
•World-view •General orientation •Who was Paul? •"Introduction:
Contrary Impressions"
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Week 2
Jan 28 R Feb 2 |
•NOAB: 453–525 ES (NB: ES
pages appear after the NT—skim
carefully; 514–25 esp. helpful if you haven't had courses on
the Bible or the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible)
•Roetzel:
ch. 1
•Roetzel: ch. 2
>Blogging the Bible (an interesting viewpoint that might resonate with your life) |
•Reminder: bring your Qs & Cs to each class (see Participation)
>The
Greeks (interactive site): read
about Socrates, Plato, etc.
>Interpreting
Ancient Manuscripts (very
helpful)
>Redaction
& hermeneutics (funny & instructive)
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•1. "Paul & His World"
•Discussion:
Magnuson •2. "The Anatomy of the Letters" |
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Week 3
Feb 4 R Feb 9 |
•Roetzel: ch. 3
•Isa
49.1–6 •NOAB: 453–525ES (NB: these pages appear after the NT); skim carefully
•Roetzel:
ch. 4 >NOAB: 3–6 NT; 491–505, 538–39 ES
>Chalcedonian
definition (excerpts) >Synoptic Problem (summary of theories)
>Gos Thom >Redaction & hermeneutics (funny, interesting & instructive) |
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•3.
"Traditions behind the Letters" •4. "The Letters as Conversations" •Discussion: Paden |
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Week 4
Feb 11 R Feb 16 |
•Roetzel: ch. 5
•Phil
2.6–11 •Roetzel: ch. 6
•2Pet
3.15–16 >Myth >Chalcedonian definition (excerpts) |
Last day for exegesis proposal: Feb 12 (R-drive; file name = "last name proposal.doc"; see example of file name on R-drive)
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•5.
"Paul and His Myths" •6. "The Interpreters of Paul in the New Testament"
•Discussion:
Smith |
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Week 5
Feb 18 R Feb 23 |
•Roetzel: ch. 7 •Rom 13 (cf. 1 Pet) •Keck: ch. 1
•Rom (esp. Rom 1–4)
•2Cor 5.10
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
Map of Roman Empire due Feb 23 (R-drive; file name = "last name map.doc"; see example of file name on R-drive)
•Rom 13.1–7 (cf. 1 Pet): what about the empire? (cf. Rev's point of view on the empire & how believers ought to relate to it) •Rom 4 (cf. Gal 3): pistis & nomos |
•Church & state?
•Discussion:
Sulla •1. "Paul the Problem"
•The
indicative & the imperative •Discussion: Larson |
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Week 6
Feb 25 R Mar 2 |
•Keck: ch. 2 •Rom •1Cor 11.17–34
•Gal 3.25–29 •Keck: ch. 3 •Rom
•Rom 8.28–30; 9.1–29
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Rom 6.1–7.6: baptism •Rom 9.1–29: providence & grace |
Tentatively no class Mar 2 (review course materials & work on research paper)
•2. "The Theology of Paul & the Theology of the Letters" •Baptism & the Lord's Supper
•Discussion:
Kennedy •3.
"The Pivotal Event" |
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Week 7
Mar 4 R
Mar 6–16 (break)
Mar 18 R |
•Course syllabus (including Evaluation link; review requirements, expectations & criteria for grading—ask Qs, if any)
•Keck: ch. 4 •Rom
•Rom
9–11 •Keck: ch. 5 •1 Cor
•1Cor
1.10–17; 5; 10.23–14.40
•Rom
9–11
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Rom 9–11: what about Israel? •1Cor 6.12–20; 10.23–11.1 & 1Cor 13: pistis, eleutheria & agape |
•4. "The Salvific Response"
•Israel
& God's promise •5. "The Deeper Logic of Paul's Gospel"
•Corinthian
problems with freedom •Discussion: DiNatale
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Mar 20 Sa |
Movie night with the Nas 7:47 p.m.-ish Feel free to bring DVDs or VHSs of movies you think your classmates should see. directions on the R-drive or here (view in MS Word: in menu, click View>Print Layout) or click here |
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Week 8
Mar 23 T Mar 25 |
•Course syllabus (including Evaluation link; review requirements, expectations & criteria for grading—ask Qs, if any)
•Keck: ch. 6
•1 Cor •Keck: ch. 7 •1 Cor
•Eph 5.21–6.9
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Bring notes on the exciting, interesting, puzzling, or even upsetting thing you discovered in your study of Paul's letters thus far.
•1Cor 6
•1Cor 11.3–16: what about women?
•Eph 5.21–6.9 |
•6. "Dimensions of Trust" •Sex & marriage •Discussion: Conley•7. "Spirit and Body"
•Is it Paul?
Paul revisited, revised? •Discussion: Barker |
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Week 9
Mar 30 T Apr 1
Apr 2–5 (break) |
•Keck: ch. 8 •1 Cor •Rom 13.8–10 •Keck: Appendix •1 Cor
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Last day for exegesis draft: Mar 29 (R-drive; file name = "last name draft.doc"; see example of file name on R-drive)
•1Cor 13 •1Cor 15
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•8. "The Moral Integrity of God" •Why love? •Discussion: Adams•"Paul's Theology in Historical Criticism" •The resurrection •Discussion: |
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Week 10
Apr 6 T Apr 8 |
•Phil 1.1–11 (+ critical commentary of your
choice) •2Cor 12.1–10
•Phil
1.12–26
•2Cor 5.14–19
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•2Cor 12.1–10 •Gal 1.13–17; 2.19–21 & Phil 3.4–11: call or conversion?
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•Paul's visions? •Discussion:
•Philippians (from this class on, we'll try to spend ca. 30 minutes of class time on Philippians) •Paul's call (or is it conversion?) •Discussion:
•Philippians |
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Week 11
Apr 13 T Apr 15 |
•Phil
1.27–2.18 •Gal 1.6–2.21
•Phil
2.19–30 •Gal 3 & Rom 4
•Gal
5
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Gal 1.6–2.21: autobiography? •Gal 3 & Rom 4: pistis & nomos (again)
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Tentatively no class Apr 15 (review course materials & work on research paper)
•The truth of the gospel •Discussion:
•Philippians •The
problem with Abraham •Discussion:
•Philippians |
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Week 12
Apr 20 T Apr 22 |
•Course syllabus (including Evaluation link; review requirements, expectations & criteria for grading—ask Qs, if any)
•Phil
3.1–21
•Rom
3 (esp. 22–23, 30)
•Phil
4.1–9
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•Gal 3.26–29; Rom 10.5–13; 1Cor 12.12–13 & Phlm: unity or equality, or both in Christ •Gal 5.1–14: Christian freedom
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•Paul's
egalitarian faith •Discussion:
•Philippians •Galatian problems with freedom
•Philippians |
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Week 13
Apr 27 T Apr 29 |
•Phil 4.10–20 •1 Thess •Rom 13.11–14 •1Cor 15.12–28 •2Cor 4.13–15; 4.16–5.5 •Phil 3.17–21 •Col 3.1–4 •2Thess 2.1–12 •Phil 4.21–4.23 •Phlm
>Roetzel: ch. 4 |
•1Thess 4.13–18 (cf. 1Cor 15.51–58)
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•Last things first •The apocalyptic Paul (the Platonic Paul?) •Discussion:
•Philippians • •One in Christ? •Discussion:
•Philippians |
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Week 14
May 4 T May 6 |
•Gabler: "On the Proper Distinction between Biblical and Dogmatic Theology and the Specific Objectives of Each" (Scottish Journal of Theology 33 [1980] 133–58) •Na: "The Meaning of Christ and Pauline Theology" (Korean New Testament Studies 9 [2002] 925–36); NB: handout •Rom 4 (review) •J. Christiaan Beker, Paul the Apostle, 11–19, 351–67 •Keck: 126–58 (review) •Meyer: "Faith and History Revisited" (Princeton Seminary Bulletin 10 [1989]: 75–83)
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Last day for exegesis paper: May 3 (R-drive; file name = "last name paper.doc"; see example of file name on R-drive)
Last day for extra credit papers: May 10 (R-drive; file name = "last name extra.doc")
•Gabler: bring your Qs & Cs (esp. on the distinction between biblical theology & dogmatic theology)
•Bring some Pauline examples that illustrate the issues discussed by Gabler & Meyer (esp. on the distinction between biblical theology & dogmatic theology) |
•Gabler
& Paul •Discussion: •Faith, history & text •Issues in Pauline interpretation •The relevance of Paul today •The Christian-Jew problem •Final thoughts |
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May 11 T |
Reading Day (Review for final exam?) |
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May 12 W |
F i n a l e x a m: 1500–1730 (regular classroom) |
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Have a great summer! |
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•2 Pet 3.15–16: what does this say about Paul?
•Gal 1.13–17 (cf. Acts 9.1–22; 22.4–16; 26.9–18): Paul's call
•Isa
49.1–6
•Jer 1.1–10
•1
Cor 6.1–20; 10.14–33; 15.51
•1
Cor 12: unity
•1
Cor 13 (cf. Rom 13.8–10; John 13.34–35; Gal 5.14;
Mk 12.28–34; Mt 22.34–40; Lk 10.27; Jas 2.8; Lev 19.18): apostle of love
•Gal
2.11–14 (cf. Acts 10–11): Gentiles & Jews in the church
•Gal
3 (cf. Rom 4), Rom 7.7–13: what about the Torah?
•Gal
3.23–29; cf. 1 Cor 12.12–13 (cf. Col 3.1–11): freedom in Christ
•Phil 2.6–11; 3.2–11
•Rom 1.1–6: Paul's
Christology
•Rom
9–11: what about Israel?
•Rom
13.8–10 (cf. 1 Cor 13; John 13.34–35; Gal 5.14; Mk 12.28–34; Mt 22.34–40;
Lk 10.27; Jas 2.8; Lev 19.18): apostle of love
•Unity & freedom in Christ
•Corinthian problem with
freedom
•Faith (pistis) & freedom
•Galatian problem with freedom
•Phil: joy & the Parousia
•Faith (pistis) & freedom in Phlm
•Faith (pistis) & freedom again
•2 Pet 3.1–18: the delay of the Parousia
•Jas 2.14–26: not quite Paul (cf. Mt)
•Jas 2.14–26: not quite Paul (cf. Mt)
•Rom 13.1–7, 1 Tim 2.1; cf. 1 Pet 2.13–17: faith & the empire
•The End Is Always Near (skim)
•Rom 13.1–7, 1 Tim 2.1; cf. 1 Pet 2.13–17: faith & the empire