Political
Science 101A
Introduction to Political
Science
Westminster College
Spring 2001
Class meetings: 9:20-10:50
Tuesday, Thursday
Room: 132 Patterson
Instructor:
Dr. Andrea Grove
Office: 229C Patterson
Hall
Office phone: 946-7254;
home phone: 946-9074 (please not after 9pm)
Email: groveak@westminster.edu
Office hours: nearly
anytime by appointment, but especially
Monday, Friday, 9:30-11:30
and
Tuesday, Thursday, 11:00-12:00
Overview and course objectives:
The purpose of this course
is to introduce students to the basic concepts that are fundamental to
the study of politics and to the basic institutions that shape political
life. An assumption of this course is that the most effective
way to study the political world is in a comparative framework.
Therefore, students will be introduced to the diversity of political systems
in the contemporary world as we examine political organizations, political
participation, and political change in a variety of contexts. Major
topics will be political ideologies and public policy, the relationship
between politics and economic development and social well-being, differences
between democratic and non-democratic regimes, political conflict, and
the sources and consequences of nationalism and globalization. There
are no “right” answers to many of the questions we will discuss; the instructor
hopes that students will engage in debate and reflection; all students
are reminded of the importance of respecting others’ rights to express
themselves—no matter how different those views may be from one’s own.
By the end of the course,
each student should be able to:
-
identify key concepts in the
study of political science
-
understand the major institutions
that constitute the “state” and describe the function each performs
-
be able to use the knowledge
of concepts to analyze country examples
-
describe the contemporary challenges
to the state and the global nature of those challenges
-
analyze the importance of citizens’responsibilities
in meeting the “common good”
-
be aware of current political
events in the US and abroad
Texts:
All of the texts are required
and are available at the campus bookstore.
Shively, W. Phillips.
Power
and Choice: An Introduction to Political Science, 7th
Edition. New York:
McGraw-Hill College, 2001.
Soe, Christian (editor).
Annual Editions: Comparative Politics 00/01, 18th Edition.
New York: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill,
2000. (abbreviated below as AE)
Barber, Benjamin. Jihad
vs. McWorld. New York: Times Books, 1995. (selections)
New York Times: information
on subscribing will be distributed the first day of class
Student responsibilities:
To receive a passing grade
in this course, all students must attend class, participate in class discussions,
and turn in all assignments/take all exams. Readings for the assigned
date (see schedule below) are to be completed BEFORE the class period for
which they are assigned. Students may have a tough time understanding
class lectures and discussions unless this requirement is met. Attendance
will be recorded and only absences described as excused in the college
handbook will be excused in this class. For every unexcused absence
beyond two, students can expect the final average to drop by at least five
points each absence. Students who miss class may also miss instructions
on written assignments and changes to the schedule, so excused or not,
students should check with the instructor about missed information upon
return. All work is to be turned in on time and exams taken on the
day scheduled; exceptions will be made only with permission of the instructor
and the dean according to the procedures described in the college handbook.
Late papers will be accepted, with ten points deducted for each day the
paper is turned in late.
Plagiarism, cheating, and
any other forms of academic dishonesty and theft will not be tolerated
(see college handbook). Proper methods of citation are contained
in your Inquiry texts or from the library (or from the instructor if you
do not have your Inquiry text). Using any ideas not your own without
citation constitutes plagiarism. Plagiarism will be punished severely.
Assignments include two exams,
two short assignments, two news presentations, one book review (on Barber),
an evolving news diary, and potential reading quizzes if it appears that
students are not completing the readings before class (which will be part
of the participation grade). For the written assignments, students
are welcome to turn in rough drafts and to seek any other help needed for
any reason during the term. Specific descriptions of and instructions
for the assignments will be distributed in class. For the news presentations,
students will be required to bring in an article—at two different times
during the semester—that is directly related to a topic in the course and
explain to the class how it is related. The final grade will be based
on the following percentages:
Exam 1
15%
News presentations
10% (5% each)
Book review
15%
Evolving news diary
15%
Short assignments
20% (10% each)
Attendance and participation
10%
Exam 2
15%
The grading scale
is as follows:
93-100 A
90-92 A-
87-89 B+
83-86 B
80-82 B-, etc.
Below 60 F
Course outline and
readings schedule:
Hopefully we can maintain
this schedule, but dates may be subject to change if we appear to need
more/less time on particular issues (all changes will be announced in class).
Note with regard to the readings
in Annual Editions: Comparative Politics 00/01: These readings are
meant to give you a “current events” view or to inspire debate and discussion.
However, since the selections in the text are excerpts (for the most part),
you may have a little trouble from time to time understanding what it is
I want you to “get out of them.” For that reason, sometimes I will
be making a few questions available to you before the class for which the
reading is to be done. When I do so, students should be prepared
to answer these questions in class.
January 23, 25
Introduction: What
is politics?
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 1, Inaugural address
January 30, February 1
Ideologies: How we
think about politics
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 2
AE 20, “Triumphant, the
left asks what else it is”
AE 21, “Europe’s right:
Displaced, defeated and not sure what to do next”
AE 22, “Europe: The
fascist response to globalization”
February 6*
The modern state
Readings: Shively, Ch. 3
*February 6:
First news items for clippings journal due
February 8, 13
Case studies of developed
countries: Current state of affairs
Readings:
AE 1, “New Labour in Britain:
Avoiding the past”
AE 6, “On the verge of a
new era” (Germany)
AE 10, “A survey of France”
AE 15, “And now comes the
hard part” (Italy)
February 15*, 20
What do states do, and the
challenge of fairness
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 4, 5, 6
*February 15:
Second news items due
No class February 22:
Professor attending Annual Meeting of the International Studies Association
February 27
Exam 1
March 1
The state and the citizen:
Authority and legitimacy
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 7
AE 4, “Northern Ireland:
Enemies and colleagues”
March 6, 8
The state and the citizen…Political
culture and civic society, political violence
Readings: [Shively,
Ch. 7]
AE 14, “Tocqueville in Italy”
(Spring Break March 13,
15)
March 20*
Types of states: Democratic
and authoritarian regimes
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 8, 9
AE 25, “What democracy is…and
is not”
AE 52, “Capitalism and democracy”
*March 20: Short
assignment 1 due—Brief report on an authoritarian state
March 22, March 27
Transitions to democracy,
Successful transition case studies
Readings:
AE 50, “Is the third wave
over?”
AE 35, “The emerging face
of the new Europe”
AE 36, “The postcommunist
divide”
AE 43, “Mexico is changing,
but how it handles the future is pivotal”
March 29
Hanging in the balance:
Emerging transitions?
Readings:
AE 46, “In march toward
capitalism, China has avoided Russia’s path”
AE 49, “Iran’s new revolution”
April 3
The apparatus of government
(how do you make one?!): Constitutional design
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 10
AE 2, “Unwritten rules:
Britain’s constitutional revolution”
April 5, 10
Elections
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 11
AE 29, “The people’s voice”
AE 23, “Women in power:
From tokenism to critical mass”
April 12
Political parties: Linking
citizen and state through elections
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 12
AE 5, “The New Politics”
April 17*
The common good versus parochial
concerns: Interest groups
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 13
AE 19, “Democratic imperfections:
Trends in the role of public opinion, political parties, and interest groups”
AE 27, “Campaign and party
finance: What Americans might learn from abroad”
*April 17: Short
assignment 2 due—on interest groups
April 19, 24
National decision-making
institutions: Parliamentary and presidential systems
Readings: Shively,
14, 15
AE 26, “Congress and the
House of Commons: Legislative behavior and legislative roles in two democracies”
AE 16, “It’s back to the
drawing board” (Italy)
AE 44, “In South Africa,
winner almost takes all”
April 26*
The Law and the Judiciary
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 17
*April 26: Third
news items due
May 1
Issues of governance in
developing countries: Differences in “weak” states
Readings: Look over
again Shively, pp. 44-50; 58-60; 113-116; 230-232
Handout in class
May 3, 8
The significance of the
(current, changed) international setting: Globalization, fragmentation,
and the future of the state
Readings: Shively,
Ch. 18 and pp. 51-58
Barber, selected chapters
May 8
Book review due: On Introduction,
Chapters 1, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 19 in Jihad vs. McWorld
Final exam date to be announced.
***AT THAT TIME, students are to turn in their journal of newsclippings
along with a paper (approximately 3 pages) summarizing the political issue
they followed and their reaction to how it is being handled. |